This post describes typical message exchange sequence for a client connecting to a user level server, opening a file, reading its data, closing the file, and disconnecting from the server. Opportunistic Locking (Oplocks) are also explained.
You can also refer tothis capture: Download smbtorture from Wireshark Wiki to further understand the SMB dialogues. The capture was made using the Samba4 smbtorture suite, against a Windows Vista beta2 server. Read more…
When a client connects to a server using SMB it sends a “Negotiate Protocol Request”. In response to this, the server replies with a “Negotiate Protocol Response”. This response reveals whether SMB signing is enabled and whether it is required at the client, the server, or both. Read more…
Concurrent writes to a single file are not desirable in any operating system. To prevent this, most operating systems use locks to guarantee that only one process can write to a file at a time. Operating systems traditionally lock entire files, although newer ones allow a range of bytes within a file to be locked. If another process attempts to write to a file (or section of one) that is already locked, it will receive an error from the operating system and will wait until the lock is released. Read more…
